Wood ID

  • Active since 1995, Hearth.com is THE place on the internet for free information and advice about wood stoves, pellet stoves and other energy saving equipment.

    We strive to provide opinions, articles, discussions and history related to Hearth Products and in a more general sense, energy issues.

    We promote the EFFICIENT, RESPONSIBLE, CLEAN and SAFE use of all fuels, whether renewable or fossil.
Status
Not open for further replies.

bogydave

Minister of Fire
Dec 4, 2009
8,426
So Cent ALASKA
# 1
100_8191.JPG #2100_8192.JPG

#3
100_8194.JPG #4 100_8190.JPG
 
It looks like a hard wood grained variety. Is that a branch or a trunk? Is this a test? Birch, maybe? But if it was I'm guessing you would know that. Was it from a home yard, or in the forest? I would tend to think your climate in Alaska would be unique in what trees like to grow there.
 
Well it's my first ID question. I have birch & spruce for firewood.
Aspen & cottonwood but I stick with the birch & spruce.
Everyone else has wood IDs. Though I'd try one.

The dark bark is the top of the trunk of what I call red birch. Had an old timer call them red birch, hence, I call them that now.
Seems to me to be a little denser & harder.
Most of what I cut is paper / white/ Alaska birch.
#4 is the trunk. allot more redish color & they don't get quite as big as the white birch.
I see a few out in the forest area I cut in & some around home.
Maybe a sub species, minerals or lack of minerals.
I'll try to get a better pic of the main trunk next to a normal white one.
 
So, I guess, I made good guess. I am also guessing, being able to identify a hard or soft wood by grain is a valuable skill for a firewood hunter. The closer the rings, the harder the wood, the harder the wood the better it burns. Compare the rings to something you know, no need to know exactly what it is other than curiosity. Am I wrong?
 
Most of the wood I have been cutting is that. Not very much of the white bark birch. It gets big, I had a few trees that were easily 2 ft across.
 
Dave, that looks like a young black birch to me. We have quite a few around this area. I have a few of them in the yard and a stack drying too. You are going have a treat with that. It burns like oak!
 
  • Like
Reactions: ScotO
+1 on the Black Birch, Awesome wood, grows fast and gets big!
 
  • Like
Reactions: ScotO
I'd say that is a Paper Birch, same as all the other birches up there. There are, as far as I know, only two types of Birch in Alaska, and besides Paper Birch the other one is Dwarf Birch. Black Birch doesn't grow anywhere close to South Central Alaska.
 

my first inclination was cherry but discounted it cuz of mr bogydave's bioregion. the lenticles look a little flatter than the pin cherry photo but i could well be wrong. a leaf scar would be a foolproof way to id the genus/species.

wood duck - you could be right. ever notice the young shoots coming out of a paper birch stump? and they are quite dark?
 
First pic my guess was either alder or cherry . . . but I figure cherry probably doesn't grow there and you would know alders I'm guessing.
 
So, I guess, I made good guess. I am also guessing, being able to identify a hard or soft wood by grain is a valuable skill for a firewood hunter. The closer the rings, the harder the wood, the harder the wood the better it burns. Compare the rings to something you know, no need to know exactly what it is other than curiosity. Am I wrong?

Not wrong :)
Know it's birch.
Maybe I should ask the local forestry dept.. gurus what the difference is ;)
 
Jake: It's not alder. reddish colored bark, alder more gray.

I was thinking black birch too. But not on the list of trees in Alaska.

Camera broke ( <> ) will try to get a pic with granddaughter's camera.
Will get a pic of the live tree.

I like the theory , "burns like oak". Maybe I can really be selective & score some birch-oak :) LOL
 
That might be interesting to have a forester comment on the trees.
 
Charging batt on new camera, Costco special. fuji xp250. Says it's "freeze proof" so figured it's the one for me :)
Chain saw to get into the plastic packaging it came in. 15 languages later I figured out how to charge the batt.

Will get a better pic soon. I hope.
38°, sunny, 27 mph wind gusts.

Nate: Where was it cut?
 
new pictures.Maybe the red ones are closely related to black birch ?
Never looked close at the leaves, will try to remember next summer to see if there is a difference.
2 red & a 1 white birch rounds:

wht brch.JPG

3 reds 3 white birch:
3red3wht.JPG
 
new pictures.Maybe the red ones are closely related to black birch ?
Never looked close at the leaves, will try to remember next summer to see if there is a difference.
2 red & a 1 white birch rounds:

View attachment 77961

3 reds 3 white birch:
View attachment 77962
I'm not sure, was in the load I had delivered. I think there might be more in the one pile I still have left, will get photos if I think of it.
 
The large lenticels on the bark say either birch or cherry to me. I see alder mentioned and it is a good candidate also. If is smells like crap it's a cherry. But I haven't seen bark like that on a cherry that size. But then again, there are many, many different types of cherry so one may keep bark like that for a long time. If it smells like wintergreen it's a black birch. Black birches get bark that looks like a cherry tree when older. I haven't cut any alder or enough of it to remember a smell associated with it. Most alders I see are small too.

Matt
 
I'd say that is a Paper Birch, same as all the other birches up there. There are, as far as I know, only two types of Birch in Alaska, and besides Paper Birch the other one is Dwarf Birch. Black Birch doesn't grow anywhere close to South Central Alaska.

I agree, it's all paper birch.
Interesting to me was the University of Fairbanks did a BTU calculation (in 1996) of it & it matches up with yellow birch BTU content.
23,600,000 BTUs/cord
But I don't believe they tested the red barked trees ? Might be 25 mil BTUs/cord.
I'm guessing they tested trees from the Fairbanks area, maybe 230 mile South, the BTU content is different.

I think the red or dark colored bark trees are "Mutants". Mutants with higher BTUs.
I'll go with it (red birch) having higher BTUs . ;)

AK WOOD BTU.jpg DSCF0004.JPG
 
  • Like
Reactions: JOHN BOY
"Mutant Birtch" that's funny. Pattern that phase :)
 
I agree, it's all paper birch.
Interesting to me was the University of Fairbanks did a BTU calculation (in 1996) of it & it matches up with yellow birch BTU content.
23,600,000 BTUs/cord
But I don't believe they tested the red barked trees ? Might be 25 mil BTUs/cord.
I'm guessing they tested trees from the Fairbanks area, maybe 230 mile South, the BTU content is different.

I think the red or dark colored bark trees are "Mutants". Mutants with higher BTUs.
I'll go with it (red birch) having higher BTUs . ;)

View attachment 78037 View attachment 78039


Msybe its cherry birch ,Kinda has the bark of a very young black cherry...==c
 
Status
Not open for further replies.