Help a German with his [over]research. New house. New woodburning insert needed! [diagram included]

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brobrandonb

Member
Apr 1, 2010
20
SE Pennsylvania
Are you up for this challenge? First I want to start off saying "hi" I've been lurking on this forum for a few weeks and finally pulled the trigger on registering, so I can participate. Currently living in an apartment with a small [12"x16" box] wood-burning stove. Has helped greatly with keeping the oil bill down, but the apt is on the 3rd floor and it's a pain to haul the wood, even tho we have ample patio space to store it. Also the small box is a big pain, as I've had to cut down most of our wood that we've had delivered in the past. So we are moving into our first house this month!

This is what I have to work with:
moving into a 1200 sq ft house. Masonry Construction. Started as pretty much a “cottage” and was doubled in size with a large expansion off the back that became a living room / dining room. The fireplace is a very large custom masonry job courtesy of the previous owner (a mason). We live in SE Pennsylvania in a very nice area and anticipate securing lots of free wood in the future [I've spent some time the past few years turning down offers for wood because I can't store much at my current apartment]. Currently the house has an older oil heater.

housediagram.jpg


We are looking to primarily heat our house with a wood-burning insert for the fireplace. Two conditions: cast iron and a style that will fit in with a traditional country look [which qualifies most inserts we've looked at]. I prefer a flush mount, my wife prefers one that juts out a bit – but it's not a deal breaker for either of us. We don't mind supplementing heat a bit with our oil heat [when we are away from the house, to keep the pipes from freezing, etc...] - but want to limit that as much as possible. For what it's worth, I prefer a cooler environment in winter [around low sixty's, while my wife prefers it a bit warmer high sixty's to low seventy's] but I can stand a warmer room, which my wife prefers - I'll just be in shorts and a Tshirt ;-)

We started off looking at the Vermont Castings Montpelier insert. We like this style very much, but turned off to the brand a bit from the research I did. I don't feel like the blower is as nice as some others, and also didn't feel as confident in the local dealers who sell them. Also dismissed Dutch West, for same reasons.

We looked at and dismissed the Harman Exception, because it's steel and don't love the design.

Now we have given serious consideration to a Jotul c550 Rockland or a Harmon HI300. We both like both of them, but after all of this research I'm stumbling a bit with size. Clearly the c550 is much larger, that gives us a clear advantage in the overnight burns. It also has nicer variable speed blowers, and [I think] is the more handsome unit. I've been leaning heavily towards this one.

The HI300 is smaller, which is nicer because I'm concerned about heating us out of our living room during the daytime. It does not have as nice of a blower [just high and low] but I'm not sure how much we'll use the blower, anyways – I plan to put in a ceiling fan. If used at all, it'll probably be on low most of the time. It also will not sustain the overnight burn as easily, being a smaller firebox.

The difference in cost is not huge, the company quoting me for the Harmon + install + liner came in much cheaper on the price of the labor and the liner, but I think I can negotiate that with the company who quoted me for the Jotul.

My concern is that if we get the Jotul we will be heating ourselves out of our house. I'll be somewhat annoyed also if it eats up tons of unnecessary wood, and spends it's whole life running on the lowest setting we can manage.

I'm concerned about the Harmon that it won't sustain the overnight burn very well. The inability to take longer cuts is a downside – but not a deal breaker. I also don't like the blower as much.

I know I'm throwing a ton of info out here, but this is the problem – I've researched this to critical mass [at least in my head] and I'm kinda stuck as to where to go. Just last night I started to take a look at the Jotul c450 and c350 models, also as possible options. What do you guys think is most appropriate for our circumstance? Guidance? Words of encouragement? Anything constructive would be appreciated.
 
I was going to suggest the Jotul C450. The Napoleon 1402 is also available with a cast iron surround option.

What are the fireplace dimensions?
 
I wouldn't limit your research to just inserts. A wood stove freestanding inside a large fireplace (with a blower) would be a great alternative, and give you more options.
 
DBoon said:
I wouldn't limit your research to just inserts. A wood stove freestanding inside a large fireplace (with a blower) would be a great alternative, and give you more options.

I think more options is the last thing he needs. :lol:

I think the 450 might be a good choice but it has been said here many times, you can build a smaller fire in a big stove but you can't do the opposite.
 
We just installed a Regency I3100 in our livingroom and have had no problems building smaller fires in the big firebox (2.9 cu ft). As is always the case (it seems) go big! You can always build smaller fires.

How about a pic of the "large masonry fireplace" with some dimensions - a free standing stove may be an option.
 
Your "research to critical mass" has overlooked an important factor: the basic floor plan with the fireplace on an outside wall at one end of the house.

Overly concerned with details, you may end up disappointed "not seeing the forest for the trees". Any insert or stove on an outside wall loses much of its heating ability compared to one centrally located in the home.

Is your plan absolutely fruitless? No. You'll get some heat from any accessory stove/insert.

Just don't expect Champagne Performance from a Beer Setup.

Aye,
Marty
 
Marty S said:
Your "research to critical mass" has overlooked an important factor: the basic floor plan with the fireplace on an outside wall at one end of the house.

Overly concerned with details, you may end up disappointed "not seeing the forest for the trees". Any insert or stove on an outside wall loses much of its heating ability compared to one centrally located in the home.

Is your plan absolutely fruitless? No. You'll get some heat from any accessory stove/insert.

Just don't expect Champagne Performance from a Beer Setup.
Yeah Beer! I'll drink 2 that!
Aye,
Marty
 
I guess I'm leaning towards getting the Jotul 550, but was concerned that it would rarely run at an efficient burn if we constantly keep smaller fires going, with the blowers on low or off. FWIW, the fireplace is 28" high by 42" wide, and 30" deep, it'll comfortably fit any of these large inserts.

I suppose I'd rather have the problem of running my large insert below it's optimal efficiency than buy a smaller insert and discover I need to run the central HVAC system more in the house.

I'm just used to having my small stove running at full throttle to keep the apartment warm, so I guess I'm just unfamiliar with running a smaller fire in a larger stove. I also really like the look of the larger front on the 550, and the nicer variable speed blowers.

I guess, does anybody think it's a bad idea to go with the larger unit in my circumstance? Pennsylvania isn't the arctic circle in winter, but it also isn't Florida. It does get cold.

Another thought I had was [regardless of the unit I get] installing a bit of ductwork with a fan going thru the attic above the closet in the living room into the hallway/ Bedroom 3 and/or bedroom 2. This could be turned on selectively to move the most heat from the living room [hottest area] to the coldest area [opposite side of the house]. Of course, I'll try just moving the air with some top of doorway fans at first, thru the kitchen. I'm not overly concerned with having cold bedrooms, anyways.

Thanks so much for the reply's so far!
 
I learned the hard way. First insert was too small despite what the salesman told me. I had huge coal build up problem and on days below 40* had to empty out coals to add more wood to keep temp. up.....That unit was purchased before I found this forum.

Once I realized my mistake I somehow found this forum and did a lot of research - both here and in stove stores around our area.

So, 2 years after installing our first insert I had it removed and our second one installed. An expensive lesson....BUT

I have NO regrets and am glad that I took the advice of buying bigger.

With the 550 I can build a fire in the am and keep house temp around 75* - or at least the part of the house we occupy most of the day (Roughly an area of 700-800sqft). Bedrooms are down a hall and heat circ. is poor. The heat from that fire will last until I build an evening fire around 6:30. If it is really cold out then I have to load up around mid afternoon - especially if it is cloudy out.

Obviously I do not run it full throttle all of the time and certainly haven't had any problems because of that. Fires I build usually run at 650* for several hours and then cool off. Coals keep on throwing out heat all day. I have never had to empty out coals to add more wood.

It is late and I am rambling but just wanted to throw my 2cents in in hopes of saving you money in the long run. Hopefully someone with a 450 will respond since your space is smaller than mine is.

In any event consider yourself ahead of the game because you have found this forum prior to purchasing an insert.

Good luck and enjoy whatever you do end up with. :coolsmile:
 
brobrandonb said:
I guess I'm leaning towards getting the Jotul 550, but was concerned that it would rarely run at an efficient burn if we constantly keep smaller fires going, with the blowers on low or off. FWIW, the fireplace is 28" high by 42" wide, and 30" deep, it'll comfortably fit any of these large inserts.

I suppose I'd rather have the problem of running my large insert below it's optimal efficiency than buy a smaller insert and discover I need to run the central HVAC system more in the house.

I'm just used to having my small stove running at full throttle to keep the apartment warm, so I guess I'm just unfamiliar with running a smaller fire in a larger stove. I also really like the look of the larger front on the 550, and the nicer variable speed blowers.

I guess, does anybody think it's a bad idea to go with the larger unit in my circumstance? Pennsylvania isn't the arctic circle in winter, but it also isn't Florida. It does get cold.

Another thought I had was [regardless of the unit I get] installing a bit of ductwork with a fan going thru the attic above the closet in the living room into the hallway/ Bedroom 3 and/or bedroom 2. This could be turned on selectively to move the most heat from the living room [hottest area] to the coldest area [opposite side of the house]. Of course, I'll try just moving the air with some top of doorway fans at first, thru the kitchen. I'm not overly concerned with having cold bedrooms, anyways.

Thanks so much for the reply's so far!

Read up about moving air. Cold naturally moves towards hot. You want to blow the cold air, low, towards the source of heat. Work with nature, it's a better plan. A simple fan on the floor in the hall area, blowing the cold air towards the stove will make a nice improvement in distributing the heat to that area. The cold air will be replaced with warm air from the heated area.

FWIW, the C450 is not a tiny stove. 2 cu ft of heat will do well unless this is a leaky box. We have many folks here living north of PA that heat with this insert. If this turns out to be a leaky box of a house, you are going to get a much better return on your investment (and a tax credit) by fixing the leaks and insulating than by brute force btus. Tightening things up will also reduce air conditioning loads in the summer. It's a win-win proposition to reduce heat loss. However, regardless of insert choice, insist on a damper block-off plate to reduce heat losses through that mass of exposed masonry.
 
I have a 450 in a 1300 sq/ft somewhat leaky house (we're taking care of the leaky part this summer though) and while the unit heats the space well down to about 0 F (approx -20C) I would not mind the larger fire box since I don't get true overnights. I also understand that the 550 has a better blower - which, with an insert, you will be using (inserts do not heat very well without the blower). Probably the blower is the biggest weakness of the 450, in my opinion.

I personally prefer the look of the 450 (and the fact that it can be pulled out on the hearth) but i also like the bigger firebox and the more sophisticated blower on the 550. Add in the fact that you are on an outside wall and it sounds like the 550 would work for you.
 
op_man1 said:
I have a 450 in a 1300 sq/ft somewhat leaky house (we're taking care of the leaky part this summer though) and while the unit heats the space well down to about 0 F (approx -20C) I would not mind the larger fire box since I don't get true overnights. I also understand that the 550 has a better blower - which, with an insert, you will be using (inserts do not heat very well without the blower). Probably the blower is the biggest weakness of the 450, in my opinion.

I personally prefer the look of the 450 (and the fact that it can be pulled out on the hearth) but i also like the bigger firebox and the more sophisticated blower on the 550. Add in the fact that you are on an outside wall and it sounds like the 550 would work for you.

thanks for you're input - I think this is what I needed to hear. I'm pretty confident I'm gonna go with the 550 now, and most of the time I'll probably keep a smaller fire going in it.

I didn't think much about how the cool and warm air natrually move, but it makes lots of sense. I'll probably spend at least one season with portable fans experimenting with positions for greatest effect before I try to engineer any permanant solutions.

This place is a great knowledge bank!

Thanks a bunch, guys!
 
Gotta ask. What does this have to do with Germans or for that matter crossed guns. 007 fan?
 
BeGreen said:
Gotta ask. What does this have to do with Germans or for that matter crossed guns. 007 fan?

heh. Good question! My family is from Germany, tho I'm born American - however the family heritage passed down a trait of being very meticulous, especially in researching expensive purchases.

As for the pistolas, it's the avatar i've used for a long time, since I used to post alot on glocktalk.com . It's a cut-down portrait of me holding a couple of my favorites; my Glock 26 and my Glock 19. For the record I'm wayyyyy less interesting or cool as 007, but I do like shooting!
 
brobrandonb said:
BeGreen said:
Gotta ask. What does this have to do with Germans or for that matter crossed guns. 007 fan?

heh. Good question! My family is from Germany, tho I'm born American - however the family heritage passed down a trait of being very meticulous, especially in researching expensive purchases.

As for the pistolas, it's the avatar i've used for a long time, since I used to post alot on glocktalk.com . It's a cut-down portrait of me holding a couple of my favorites; my Glock 26 and my Glock 19. For the record I'm wayyyyy less interesting or cool as 007, but I do like shooting!

My wife's father was a post-WW II immigrant from Germany . . . she and her two siblings were first-generation . . . in fact she now has more relatives alive in Germany than she does in the U.S.
 
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