Softwood pellets vs. Hardwood pellets????

  • Active since 1995, Hearth.com is THE place on the internet for free information and advice about wood stoves, pellet stoves and other energy saving equipment.

    We strive to provide opinions, articles, discussions and history related to Hearth Products and in a more general sense, energy issues.

    We promote the EFFICIENT, RESPONSIBLE, CLEAN and SAFE use of all fuels, whether renewable or fossil.
Status
Not open for further replies.

RDTelep

New Member
Nov 27, 2005
6
This is my first year with a pellet stove, and I bought 2 tons earlier in the season, $210 Hardwood Premium. I am estimating that this will take me to the end of January, therefore I have started to look for more pellets (at a reasonable price), with no luck.

By living in CT., I have come to find out that there is now a shortage. The local dealer is selling softwood premium at $340 a ton, and hardwood at $275 (they are now sold out of both).

Can anyone tell me why softwood is more desirable?

I thought Hardwood would be the way to go.

Thanks,

Rob
 
I just answered my own question by doing a little research, below is copied from www.pelletking.com. Has anybody tested this???



Q: What is better Hardwood Pellets or Softwood Pellets?

A: Most people jump to the conclusion that "we have always burned hardwood in our woodstove so hardwood must be better" - Not true with pellets.

The first and most important thing to remember is that you are buying pellets by weight NOT volume. A cord of dry hardwood vs. dry softwood weighs about 2-3 times as much. However, a pound of dry hardwood weighs the same as a pound of dry softwood.

So what counts is the heat output of each. This is where softwood wins. Below is information from a study done by the wood industry.

White Oak 8810 BTU/pound
Yellow Pine 9610 BTU/pound

A softwood pellet will produce 10-20% more BTU's per pound than hardwood depending on the species and create a lighter ash.

Many retailers call their hardwood pellets "Premium" - and charge accordingly. At the Pellet King we consider "Premium" pellets to be those made from all wood only with no bark. Hardwood pellets do cost more to produce because the raw materials cost more, this is a simple fact. At the PelletKing we sell each, but we will not try to push you into hardwood pellets because they cost more or are perceived to be premium. Simply put, they put out less heat and produce denser ash.
 
I live in Monroe, about 10 miles north of Bridgeport. Where abouts are these pellets located at? I am willing to travel.

Thanks,

Rob
 
Michael6268 ,thanks for the info. However, I just called them this morning and they are not taking on any "New Customers" this year because of the pellet shortage in the area.

Their web site is www.btpellet.com
 
I have lab tested virtually every pellet made east of the Mississippi and without question softwood pellets have a higher BTU value. On a dry basis softwood generally averages 8,700-9,000 BTU's per pound whereas hardwood pellets are approximately 500 BTU's per pound less.

Softwood pellets contain resins that contributes to the heat value but do not cause any stove or venting problems.

Hardwood is much denser than softwood in cord wood but pellet fuel is made from sawdust. The density of the tree is not a factor. The density of the pellets are determined by the pellet mill and generally will average 42-44 pounds per cubic foot regardless. In any case, you buy 40 pound bags so you get 40 pounds of fuel.

In terms of ash content, the determining factor is generally the soil where the trees were grown and either softwood or hardwood can be very low in ash content. Neither one has an inherent ash advantage.

All that being said, hardwood pellets are still very good pellets and I burn both.
 
rdtelp

Try CJ's Pellets in Manchester, CT. Their website is CJSPELLETS.COM
All they do is sell pellets. I called last Thursday and had gotten an appt to pick up on the following Saturday, no problem at all. Only thing is they only sell 1/2 ton at a time for $150.
 
I have bought/seen pellets in many Walmarts across the state. East haven, Enfield, Naugatuck, Torrington etc. The two brands they carry are Future fuel and Bio plus. Both burn well in my Harman P-38 and you can't beat the price! Stores only get 4 tons per shipment. so you gotta watch and be quick. Bio plus is hardwood and some lots have quite a bit of fines in them. Future fuel has almost no fines, and is made from larger bits of wood of unknown type. Gregg
 
Status
Not open for further replies.