a splitting question

  • Active since 1995, Hearth.com is THE place on the internet for free information and advice about wood stoves, pellet stoves and other energy saving equipment.

    We strive to provide opinions, articles, discussions and history related to Hearth Products and in a more general sense, energy issues.

    We promote the EFFICIENT, RESPONSIBLE, CLEAN and SAFE use of all fuels, whether renewable or fossil.
Status
Not open for further replies.

geo91324

Member
Feb 3, 2012
7
nw VA
Pardon if this has been asked before but I'm not sure how to search for the answer. I've been cutting and splitting wood for many years but I generally don't split anything less than 6" in diameter. I let all my wood cut from dead trees season for at least a year; newly felled trees at least 2 years. About 40% of my wood is oak/hickory/walnut/beech, another 40% or so is poplar, maybe 10% is cherry and maybe another 10% is cedar.
Question: is not splitting a 6" round causing it to not be seasoned enough? How small is small enough to not split?
 
Opinions vary...I split nothing under six inches. If it is oak, I season it for 3 years. Most other wood, two.
 
I split everything because I don't want the little stuff around any longer than it has to be.
 
My rule of thumb is if I can "palm" the wood on the end then I don't split it. Works for me... :)
 
6" is a pretty good sized round but if your stove can handle it okay, I see nothing wrong with it. Just give it extra drying time, especially the oaks.
 
For me it depends on what kind of wood it is. Oak and black locust I usually split 4-7" in half but soft maple or pine I might leave in rounds up to 5-6". Same thing with my splits. 8x8"+ blocks of black locust don't burn worth a crap for me but 8x8" blocks of soft maple burn great. You just have to experiment what works best for you.
 
I split everything that can be split. From 2" to 7" I split in half. 7" to 12" I quarter. Bigger than 12" I tic-tac-toe. My rule is no face larger than 7", the height of my wedge.
 
Depends on how long you can let the wood sit. All wood I gather has at least 4 years to season, so I set aside any large rounds, especially oak, in their own single row stacks to season. They are great for the overnight burns. If I wasn't so far ahead, I'd split almost everything. Cheers!
 
NH_Wood said:
Depends on how long you can let the wood sit. All wood I gather has at least 4 years to season...If I wasn't so far ahead, I'd split almost everything.
I'm not that far ahead so anything 4"+ I'm splitting. 2-4" I try to crack but not split apart.
 
Thats kind of what I used to do as well. Anything 6" and bigger was split, smaller than 6" did not get split. I burn mostly oak, soft maple and white birch, and even after 3 years in the round, the 5-6" pieces are still rather heavy and steam out the ends when you throw them into a hot fire. So from now on I'm splitting all pieces that are 5" or bigger. I probably should even go down to 4" but that just seems like too much work to me.

Pat
 
LLigetfa said:
I split everything that can be split. From 2" to 7" I split in half. 7" to 12" I quarter. Bigger than 12" I tic-tac-toe. My rule is no face larger than 7", the height of my wedge.

Thats the way I do it too. I hate throwing a 2" branch in the fire and find it is a sizzler after 2-3 years in the stack. Seems those little ones take forever to season
 
My stove likes splits more than rounds so I split anything more than 3".


fv
 
OldManGeorge said:
...Question: is not splitting a 6" round causing it to not be seasoned enough? How small is small enough to not split?

My 6" oak needs splitting to have any chance of getting down to a nice moisture content.

A six inch dia 20 inch long oak round is going to weigh a lot even if seasoned. Just too heavy for me to wrestle into the stove. I split anything bigger than my wrist, but I am retired and am able to waste time.
 
wishlist said:
My rule of thumb is if I can "palm" the wood on the end then I don't split it. Works for me... :)

This is pretty much what I do . . . unless I am bored and enjoying splitting in which case I may split up smaller stuff . . . or if it is getting late and I am getting tired in which case I might keep some bigger stuff in the rounds that would normally get split.
 
firefighterjake said:
wishlist said:
My rule of thumb is if I can "palm" the wood on the end then I don't split it. Works for me... :)

This is pretty much what I do . . . unless I am bored and enjoying splitting in which case I may split up smaller stuff . . . or if it is getting late and I am getting tired in which case I might keep some bigger stuff in the rounds that would normally get split.
+1, I'm with you Jake!
 
Up to 4"-4 1/2" they stay whole,a few 5"-6" rounds are left for long burns,though most are halved, 7"-8" are 3 pieces,over 8"-9"are quartered,anything larger is anywhere from 6-8 pieces & more.
 
Under 6" with birch, I just crack it, helps it dry. The bark is pretty water tight.
Sometimes it splits & iI have small pieces to fill in the voids on a full stove load.
Spruce 8" & lower, not split, just stack it. Dries fast & no worries about getting punky in the middle.
 
I like to split some large but if it's wet We'll split it real small. This year we got our wood in early, dries fast up here, and it sure is nice having dry wood. Smaller stuff I used to pitch to one side we now stack, it all burns.

Haven't been a year or three ahead like some.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.