down hill run of chimney

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wg_bent

Minister of Fire
Nov 19, 2005
2,248
Poughkeepsie, NY
In the other thread on shortening the horizontal run, Elk mentioned that code dictates an uphill pitch to stove pipe. Of course it makes sense that you'd want the smoke to rise, as that's it's natural tendency. The sort of confusing part is that in some masonry heaters (Counterflow, Finish etc...) the smoke path goes up to the flue exit then DOWN along the sides of the firebox followed by another turn up to the chimney.

Some coal stoves work this way also...Harman Mark I is an example of this (II and III are not however) So...

1. Why is a down slope or even a severe small downward smoke path not allowed? Consider a tall stove in front of a hearth where the install might dictate a short downward path out of the stove followed by a u-turn up into the flue.
2. Does a masonary heater essentially PUSH the draft through the heater via pressure from the hot gasses passing through the flue area? or is the chimney still nominally generating draft thus pulling the downward flow through the heater?
3. Keeping the gasses hot through use of insulated pipe would seem prudent so that when the still hot exhaust does go vertical it want's to rise, yet masonry heaters entire goal is to EXTRACT heat from the flue gasses. What principles are at work here.
 
Warren said:
In the other thread on shortening the horizontal run, Elk mentioned that code dictates an uphill pitch to stove pipe. Of course it makes sense that you'd want the smoke to rise, as that's it's natural tendency. The sort of confusing part is that in some masonry heaters (Counterflow, Finish etc...) the smoke path goes up to the flue exit then DOWN along the sides of the firebox followed by another turn up to the chimney.

Some coal stoves work this way also...Harman Mark I is an example of this (II and III are not however) So...

1. Why is a down slope or even a severe small downward smoke path not allowed? Consider a tall stove in front of a hearth where the install might dictate a short downward path out of the stove followed by a u-turn up into the flue.
2. Does a masonary heater essentially PUSH the draft through the heater via pressure from the hot gasses passing through the flue area? or is the chimney still nominally generating draft thus pulling the downward flow through the heater?
3. Keeping the gasses hot through use of insulated pipe would seem prudent so that when the still hot exhaust does go vertical it want's to rise, yet masonry heaters entire goal is to EXTRACT heat from the flue gasses. What principles are at work here.

Elk was prob talking about stovepipe - not the internal designs of stoves. As he well knows himself since he owns a Resolute Acclaim, it can be very desireable for smoke to go down within a stove...

so to say it in a less confusing way, chimneys and chimney connectors OUTSIDE the stove and fireplace must slope slightly upwards in order to help create the proper draft so that stoves CAN have fancy downdraft interiors.

As you have have noticed, many stoves with downdraft designs have bypass levers so that the stove can be started in an updraft mode...in order to allow the chimney to warm properly.
 
Well, some stoves have a bypass damper, but not all. The Harmon I pointed out does not. Neither to the Masonry heaters which are a firebox connected to a complex chimney system that includes a down draft (correct term?) section.

Yes, Elk mentioned it in terms of stove pipe, but also as part of code which tends to lead me to believe it's less about draft than something else, since (and I know my suppositions probably drive him nuts) I would guess a small downward section followed by a good tall chimney would still draft properly.
 
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