3-2-10, a good place to start.

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Poindexter

Minister of Fire
Jun 28, 2014
3,161
Fairbanks, Alaska
I have been running a chimney that violates 3-2-10 for a pretty long time. I got a way with it for 5 months less than a pretty long time.

I think overall the 'rule of thumb' is overkill', but if you are having draft issues, even intermittent ones, it is a good place to start and proceed from.

Here is my old ZC fireplace, a heatilator:

oldZC.jpg

Notice this was back in the day of CRT type televisions, and I have a plastic curtain already attached to the ceiling and a scrap of carpet padding on the floor for upcoming demolition. I have also retired the 3/8" chuck drill since this picture was taken...

And here, you may judge by the ankle - happy wife, happy life - after I removed the ZC and put in an EPA cert non cat - in 2013.

happywife.jpg

Here is a chimney shot of the first burn in the EPA cert non cat before I had to go do man stuff with the wife in front of the stove....

newchimney.jpg

According to my records this was 11-10-2013.
 
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I have been running a chimney that violates 3-2-10 for a pretty long time. I got a way with it for 5 months less than a pretty long time.

I think overall the 'rule of thumb' is overkill', but if you are having draft issues, even intermittent ones, it is a good place to start and proceed from.

Here is my old ZC fireplace, a heatilator:

View attachment 228768

Notice this was back in the day of CRT type televisions, and I have a plastic curtain already attached to the ceiling and a scrap of carpet padding on the floor for upcoming demolition. I have also retired the 3/8" chuck drill since this picture was taken...

And here, you may judge by the ankle - happy wife, happy life - after I removed the ZC and put in an EPA cert non cat - in 2013.

View attachment 228769

Here is a chimney shot of the first burn in the EPA cert non cat before I had to go do man stuff with the wife in front of the stove....

View attachment 228770

According to my records this was 11-10-2013.
Funniest post ever!
 
I had a smoke intrusion on the stove room in March 2018., five years later. It was ugly. You know that thing about "what would you grab on your way out if your house was on fire?" kind of stuff?

I can, unfortunately, answer that question. I took my wife, the darn cat, my best Dunhill pipe (a 1967 straight billiard) , my best handgun( a Ruger with some special sauce(s)), and went out at +20dF with no gloves for my hands.

After the ordeal, when my birches leafed out, I had this from the other side of the house:

20180603_093608.jpg

I pruned that sucker back to flat dirt. I put my anger and frustration into digging the stump out the way I learned in archaeology class, with a trowel and a hatchet. All better now.

Along the way, I pinned the stump to see where it was when the ZC came out and the new chimney went in:

20180719_192226.jpg

After terminal pruning of the offending Betula sp I have this view from the south looking north, see post one above:

20180813_193748.jpg


I should be fine on 3-2-10 now. My local ordinances require 1 tree per bedroom, I have 5 bedrooms and 11 trees with trunk diameter > 1 inch. If I need to terminal prune a couple more, they are going down like a, well, going down like a thing christian men aren't supposed to know about.
 
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Thank you Jan. My hypothesis is 3-2-10 is overkill, but if an operator is having draft issues they need to comply with 3-2-10 before they worry about anything else.

I am of course a schlumpfy idiot who should not be allowed in public without a front wheeled walker, two assistants, a standby wheelchair, a manometer for wind speed and a barometer. And a wet bulb thermometer to go with my Depends.
 
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If I took a picture, you would think we lived in the same house. I just had that TV repaired the other day and my 3/8 chuck drill is like brand new. The only difference I can note is my wife has two ankles up and is not happy at all. I keep digging for an answer for that but come up short everytime.
 
I'm not a fluid dynamics expert but I have a hard time believing that tree caused your scare if it only happened once. My thought is that it would cause a more persistent problem if it was the issue that caused all of this. This reminds me though that I have some trimming to do on an oak tree that has a branch that keeps getting closer to my cap. Not causing me any problems draft wise but I've been watching it grow, this year seems to be the year to say sayonara.
 
A single dormant deciduous sapling isnt going to make you two cancel the naked time and run from the structure. Too late to call back the execution now though. You call that a tree? Hell that aint no tree. Ive cut down bigger'ns with a damned claw hammer.
 
No one has been able to come up with a "better" explanation for the smoke intrusion I experienced.

All the stove/ chimney hardware checked out just fine.
No clumps blocking gas flow in the flue.
My fuel was superb.

There was just nothing else at which to point a finger.

So I dropped the tree.

If I get another smoke intrusion while the chimney does meet 3-2-10, then I will have a mystery on my hands.
 
Was the tree what violated the 10-3-2 rule or roof proximity? Was any chimney pipe added?
 
There is no roof guy in the first pic.
 
Good eyes guys. Lemme dig a little. In 2013 we stopped at 3-2-10 when the new chimney went in. I think my total stack height once the Ashford 30 was under the same pipe, collar to cap, came in at 13 feet, 6 inches.

We added two feet of pipe a year after the A30 went in to take total pipe length up to 15 feet 6 inches.

I think I have a pic of a guy on the roof next to the 2013 new install.

The tree was within ten horizontal feet of the chimney pipe in 2013 and got taller.
 
My Dad had an insert with flex liner setup that burned like a champ 99.9% of the time. When the barometric pressure was goofy or for whatever reason we dont really know, it would downdraft and fill the house with smoke. I have seen smoke come out of chimneys and plunge directly to the ground. I really dont think the tree was the reason. JIMO. My gut says not enough stack height for an EPA stove. My stove manual says 15 feet minimum from collar. For the open fireplace it was sufficient.
 
My Dad had an insert with flex liner setup that burned like a champ 99.9% of the time. When the barometric pressure was goofy or for whatever reason we dont really know, it would downdraft and fill the house with smoke. I have seen smoke come out of chimneys and plunge directly to the ground. I really dont think the tree was the reason. JIMO. My gut says not enough stack height for an EPA stove. My stove manual says 15 feet minimum from collar. For the open fireplace it was sufficient.

Well, I may never know.

Ambient temp that night was about +20dF, so i would ordinarily expect what detached exhaust plume I have to be working upward in a sort of non chalant manner. At -20 dF outdoor ambient and colder i would have an attached plume, but it would be moving out, headed straight up pretty smart like in calm winds.

My point with this thread is the 3-2-10 violation was the only actionable finding after the stove was cold and the snow was off the roof to get up there. So I acted.

I too met a guy who gets smoke intrusions with great regularity. Every couple weeks he said. It's just not on my list of things up with which to put.

I think I have a pic of the install guys for the chimney on the roof from back in 2013. The short version is i will try to look for it this weekend. My roof piercing is near, but to one side of my ridge pole. Once the radiation shield was in the rafters with a 3 foot pipe on that, they had to add one additional foot of pipe to get the 2-10 part relative to my ridgepole.

Then a couple years later I added two feet (with my visa card) to make the 15 feet minimum for the new cat stove.