Fossil fuels/sneaky inefficiency v. heat pump/electric?

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nola mike

Minister of Fire
Sep 13, 2010
928
Richmond/Montross, Virginia
Just thinking the other day about how any kind of combustion type heater (with outside venting), in addition to the stated efficiency, probably requires more BTUs to heat a given space v. a closed system like straight electric heat, heat pump, etc. Wondering how much the air used by the appliance (in the absence of an OAK) contributes to cooling the home down. If the house is already leaky, does it have more/less/no effect on air infiltration?
 
Modern fossil fuel furnaces have an outside combustion air inlet.
 
The concern is real and present even in leaky houses (exhaust out implies cold air in). It may be included in AFUE calculations...even condensing equipment with 'cool' exhaust is not 100% AFUE.
 
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