GREAT source for water-air coils for hybrid hydronic/ air systems

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pybyr

Minister of Fire
Hearth Supporter
Jun 3, 2008
2,300
Adamant, VT 05640
As some of you know from my prior posts, I am putting in a gasification boiler and storage tank in a house with an existing forced warm air system.

someday I may shift to radiant floor, but for now, I needed a good big water to air heat exchanger, carefully sized, designed, and made to fit my situation.

I had no desire to spend any more than could be helped, but also wanted to be sure I didn't spend a bundle of dough on a coil that would fall short of doing the job fully well
- and then end up having to spend more later

After much searching and cross-checking, I found "Precisions coils" http://www.precision-coils.com/ who build custom coils, but don't sell direct, and they pointed me to their distributor Ross at "Nationwide Coils":

http://www.nationwidecoils.com/

Ross was PHENOMENAL at spending a lot of patient time with me in modelling different parameters of airflows, water flows, pressure drops, water temperatures, etc., and then helping me come up with an endset of build dimensions that will fit perfectly above my old oil furnace blower's bonnet and hook into the ducts.

He took my personal check, put the order in promptly, and then delivered it in less time than originally forecast.

I just picked it up at the freight depot yesterday, and am REALLY impressed with build quality.

I have no $$$ interest, just a happy customer who wanted to share this resource and encourage support of good manufacturers and vendors, in hopes of helping all concerned
 
Pyro,

I am heading in the same direction as you.

I have the tarm and a 1500 gallon insulated storage tank. My current coil is a hot water coil which barely keeps up at 140-180F. I am looking for an excessively large coil for chilled water in the summer.

There are so many options that I am lost with HX, heating, storage, and airconditioning. The 1500 gallon tank would be nice to cool off and use for AC in the summer. With water temps in the 40's to 50's, it will need a LARGE chiller. I don't know if I could find one big enough.

I am contemplating using a geothermal heat pump to take heat from the tank and run it through a new air handler. This would boost the temps (by running the compressor $$$) to help with the moderate temp storage. With the tax incentives this year, it may be something I could use.

I have noticed using my oil furnace for the water HX, that the hot air heats up the oil box. This creates a good draft to run the hot air out the chimney. If I moved the wood boiler/storage to the air handler, this loss will be reduced.

This "plan" would have three systems parralleled. Oil furnace, air handler with hot water from boiler/storage,or geothermal heat pump from the tepid storage for heat or AC. They can all be prioritized to use the most efficient one.

I am currently trying to figure out how to cool off my storage tank when the AC is heating it. I would get about 1 ton(12,000 BTU's) for every degree F it rises. After a day or so, the temps will rise to the point that the efficiency would drop. I would like to cool it at nights to benefit from the cool air.
 
diyer said:
Pyro,

I am heading in the same direction as you.

I have the tarm and a 1500 gallon insulated storage tank. My current coil is a hot water coil which barely keeps up at 140-180F. I am looking for an excessively large coil for chilled water in the summer.

There are so many options that I am lost with HX, heating, storage, and airconditioning. The 1500 gallon tank would be nice to cool off and use for AC in the summer. With water temps in the 40's to 50's, it will need a LARGE chiller. I don't know if I could find one big enough.

I am contemplating using a geothermal heat pump to take heat from the tank and run it through a new air handler. This would boost the temps (by running the compressor $$$) to help with the moderate temp storage. With the tax incentives this year, it may be something I could use.

I have noticed using my oil furnace for the water HX, that the hot air heats up the oil box. This creates a good draft to run the hot air out the chimney. If I moved the wood boiler/storage to the air handler, this loss will be reduced.

This "plan" would have three systems parralleled. Oil furnace, air handler with hot water from boiler/storage,or geothermal heat pump from the tepid storage for heat or AC. They can all be prioritized to use the most efficient one.

I am currently trying to figure out how to cool off my storage tank when the AC is heating it. I would get about 1 ton(12,000 BTU's) for every degree F it rises. After a day or so, the temps will rise to the point that the efficiency would drop. I would like to cool it at nights to benefit from the cool air.

Horizontal geothermal loops of pex. Roughly 1000 ft. required per ton of AC. Installed at 8' below grade in 5-6 ft. loops. BTUs for HX should be simple enough to figure out.
 
PYBYR......thanks for the info.
 
Der Fiur Meister said:
diyer said:
Pyro,

I am heading in the same direction as you.

I have the tarm and a 1500 gallon insulated storage tank. My current coil is a hot water coil which barely keeps up at 140-180F. I am looking for an excessively large coil for chilled water in the summer.

There are so many options that I am lost with HX, heating, storage, and airconditioning. The 1500 gallon tank would be nice to cool off and use for AC in the summer. With water temps in the 40's to 50's, it will need a LARGE chiller. I don't know if I could find one big enough.

I am contemplating using a geothermal heat pump to take heat from the tank and run it through a new air handler. This would boost the temps (by running the compressor $$$) to help with the moderate temp storage. With the tax incentives this year, it may be something I could use.

I have noticed using my oil furnace for the water HX, that the hot air heats up the oil box. This creates a good draft to run the hot air out the chimney. If I moved the wood boiler/storage to the air handler, this loss will be reduced.

This "plan" would have three systems parralleled. Oil furnace, air handler with hot water from boiler/storage,or geothermal heat pump from the tepid storage for heat or AC. They can all be prioritized to use the most efficient one.

I am currently trying to figure out how to cool off my storage tank when the AC is heating it. I would get about 1 ton(12,000 BTU's) for every degree F it rises. After a day or so, the temps will rise to the point that the efficiency would drop. I would like to cool it at nights to benefit from the cool air.

Horizontal geothermal loops of pex. Roughly 1000 ft. required per ton of AC. Installed at 8' below grade in 5-6 ft. loops. BTUs for HX should be simple enough to figure out.

Thanks Der Fiur,

The heat exchanger that I was looking for was the chiller coil in the furnace/air handler. The one that I have for the wood boiler works with 160F water. Using it for airconditioning would require something about 4 times bigger (160F - 70F =90F temp diff for heating, 45F to 70F =25F temp diff for A/C). This is considerably large for my furnace plenum. The pressure drop for the fan would be considerable. If I can get to 32F water, then I would only need about 2x the current one. This could be possible.

From what I have seen in New Hampshire, they design the geothermals for the high 70F/ low 80F source water. If I can keep my tank below this temperature with night time ambient cooling or usage/makeup from the well, there is no need for a geothermal loop. It is sort of an open well system.

My first idea was to freeze the 1500 gallon tank. This is similar to the ice storage machines for commercial use. They create ice during the night and melt it during the day. This required a 1 ton heat pump to run at night. The ice water would be pumped through the chiller coil in the furnace/handler.

I am now looking at getting a water(tank water) to air geothermal pump. This uses the refrigerants in a coil to cool the air. This downsizes the coil in the furnace drastically. If I run it about 8 hours a day, the tank will only gain 8-12F per day. Adding the desuperheater for my hot water would decrease the tank gain.

I can cool the tank on cool evenings with a water tower. The tank is unpressurized. Open air cooling would be better/faster than a geothermal loop.

I will be running more calculations before I get too far. Just looking at the possibilities right now.

I also would like to use some of the water for the lawn/ washing the car. It will be replenished with rain and well water makeup.

Thanks
Carl
 
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