Well, they better get on the stick, bc the cheap LIDARs are coming for them....
Velodyne’s latest sensor was engineered to be an optimal automotive-grade lidar solution for Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and autonomous vehicles, and is priced at only $100. Many carma
www.spar3d.com
The Tesla achievement is cool, and an advancement for Transportation as a Service (TaaS) and the economics of EVs, assuming the rollout goes well.
Basically, you can (now or soon) make a luxe <$50,000 EV that can run for a million miles, and thus work in normal residential service for 80-100 years (while the batteries have a 'shelf life' of 10-15 years), and have a low operating cost per mile (<5 cents/mile for the vehicle, add another 5-10 for electricity and tires, 10-15 cents total).
How do you optimally recoup your investment in commercial use based on that tech? You need to run it 200,000 miles per year for 5 years (this is 18 hours per day in service).
And then the cost of the driver is $15/hr at an average of 30 mph is $0.50/mile.
So that is the simple math of autonomous TaaS, drop uber/lyft costs from over $1/mile now to closer to $0.20/mile (both allowing for profit). But buying the same EV for private use is still a lot more expensive (bc you can't amortize the million mile vehicle, and the batteries still need to be replaced every 10-15 years in the used market).
I DO believe that TaaS and autonomy will EAT taxi and uber services. And take a huge chunk out of the private ownership of cars. And propel the electrification and cheapening of EVs to the next level. And destroy the market for used ICE cars.
I still am concerned that this transformation will result in MORE single person road traffic (by cutting into existing bus and train commuting) and the issue of uneven demand due to commuting. But that will just translate into idle time for the cars, surge pricing, etc, and keep the price from dropping all the way to $0.20.
Lots of things can happen with a system as complex as this. I think Tesla's LIDAR-free system is probably much safer that human drivers (at least in the markets where they will launch), but that will still run into Tesla taxis running over toddlers sometimes. LIDAR takes a LOT more computation than cameras, and it will take time to catch up (and eventually pass) Tesla. By then, the edge cases that the Tesla systems fails at will be well documented.
Maybe Tesla with be VHS to LIDARs Betamax. Or maybe it will be VHS to LIDAR's DVD. Only time will tell.