1. Welcome Hearth.com Guests and Visitors - Please enjoy our forums!
    Hearth.com GOLD Sponsors who help bring the site content to you:
    Jotul Cast Iron Stoves
    Woodstock Soapstone Stoves
    Hearth and Home (QuadraFire and Harman Stoves)
Thread Status:
Not open for further replies.
  1. Jfk4th Minister of Fire

    joined: Feb 8, 2007
    683 posts
    NY
    I am trying to sell some Class A chimney pipe and double wall interior elbows, etc and a guy emailed me from Pennsylvania and said 45 degree elbows no longer meet code. True? False?
    #1

    Helpful Sponsor Ads!



  2. Bobbin New Member

    joined: Nov 2, 2008
    658 posts
    So. Me.
    Are you sure you don't mean 90 degree elbows? 45 seems awfully tight... I don't think I've ever seen one.
  3. Fsappo New Member

    joined: Apr 9, 2008
    3,551 posts
    Central NY
    never heard of that one before
  4. Jfk4th Minister of Fire

    joined: Feb 8, 2007
    683 posts
    NY
  5. begreen Super Moderator

    joined: Nov 18, 2005
    36,118 posts
    South Puget Sound, WA
    What type of pipe? No 45's are sold for class A, but ok for connector pipe.
  6. SolarAndWood Minister of Fire

    joined: Feb 3, 2008
    6,714 posts
    Syracuse NY
    compliments of simpson:

    http://www.duravent.com/docs/bulletins/2008/45_elbows_product_bulletin.pdf

    45-Degree Elbows are NOT Allowed in U.S. All-Fuel Chimney Systems
    The Issues
    • A 45-degree elbow in any U.S. all-fuel chimney installation does not comply with UL 103, the standard for factory-built
    chimneys in the U.S.
    • A 45-degree elbow in any U.S. all-fuel chimney installation does not comply with the International Building Code.
    • The language of NFPA 211 can no longer be used to justify 45-degree elbows because the International Building Code requires
    factory-built chimneys to comply with UL 103.
    • Building inspectors, especially in International Building Code jurisdictions, should be aware of the applicable governing
    documents and not allow chimney installations with 45-degree elbows.
    • In the event of chimney fires, homeowners, inspectors and fire/casualty insurers should be aware of non-compliant
    installations.
    • Distributors, dealers, and installers can be held liable for providing or installing non-compliant components. Chimney
    manufacturers do not have authority to override these governing documents.
  7. Jfk4th Minister of Fire

    joined: Feb 8, 2007
    683 posts
    NY
    OK I'll explain more and we can all breath easy ;-)

    I am selling Class A chimney pipe and 45's double wall interior stove pipe, so 45 degree double wall pipe is still OK
  8. Bobbin New Member

    joined: Nov 2, 2008
    658 posts
    So. Me.
    Interesting how the image I had in mind was of pipe with a much more acute angle (less than a right angle, or 90 degrees); the linked image is what I'd consider an obtuse angle and more in the range of 135 degrees. I couldn't imagine why you'd need an angle tighter than 90 degrees, lol, and I could understand why something like that wouldn't be "to code", lol.
  9. Jfk4th Minister of Fire

    joined: Feb 8, 2007
    683 posts
    NY
  10. DanCorcoran Minister of Fire

    joined: Jan 5, 2010
    1,782 posts
    Richmond, VA
    Why, I don't know, but apparently the degree of bend is measured from vertical. That is, think of clock hands at 6:00, then measure degrees from vertical as the minute hand moves forward: first 30 degrees, then 45, then 90, etc.
  11. Bobbin New Member

    joined: Nov 2, 2008
    658 posts
    So. Me.
    How an angle is measured really does depend on the point of origination. I work with fabric and cut bias binding for cording on slipcovers and upholstery. Bias is always 45 degrees to the grain of any woven fabric. I also do a lot of stencil work and geometric layouts on floorcloths. It all involves geometry and again, it's a question of perspective.

    I learned something new today. So it won't be a "wasted day"! Thanks.
  12. chad101 Member

    joined: Sep 9, 2009
    143 posts
    Erie, MI
    whoooa! Maybe I'm not understanding this correctly...

    So my install is not up to code?

    Attached Files:

  13. raybonz Minister of Fire

    joined: Feb 5, 2008
    5,972 posts
    Carver, MA.
    That looks like it would restrict the exhaust with 2 close 90's.. I would think 2-45's would be much less restriction and also make the stovepipe sturdier and easier to clean..

    My 2 cents,
    Ray
  14. Archie Member

    joined: Jul 31, 2009
    228 posts
    Northern Virginia
    I'm curious too. Sounds like 45 is a no go inside the chimney, but OK for connector, like from the stove to the chimney pipe.
  15. fossil Super Moderator

    joined: Sep 30, 2007
    9,147 posts
    Bend, Oregon
    Exactly. 45° elbows are no longer approved for Class A chimney installation. No problem in single-wall or double-wall connector pipe (stovepipe). For Class A, you can buy 15° elbows & 30° elbows, but not 45°'s. Rick
  16. Jfk4th Minister of Fire

    joined: Feb 8, 2007
    683 posts
    NY
    Well I guess this post was not too bad then to do overall

    I originally wanted only to ask if 45's for connector pipe was still up to code but thanks to you guys additional info was given for the Class A chimney pipe. Thanks again :) to all and I am sorry if I initially confused people when I said Class A chimney pipe and elbows in the same sentence.

    I am hoping to get a little bit of money for the the 3 sections of 3 foot Class A chimney pipe, my double wall 45's connector pipe, and my adjustable double pipe, Plus I have roof brackets too. I hate to get rid of this but it just sitting in my garage taking up space and I can't find any use for it. I am charging a cheap price for each item so hopefully I will get rid of this fairly quickly
  17. tcassavaugh Minister of Fire

    joined: Jan 10, 2010
    594 posts
    Southern Maryland
    can those 2 x 90s be adjusted into 2 x 45s...might allow bwtter positioning foe the stove in the pic.

    cass
  18. jtp10181 Minister of Fire

    joined: Feb 26, 2007
    3,724 posts
    Madison, WI
    Pipe looks legal I guess, but why? 45 elbows would be a lot better.

    Also, side clearances on the right looks pretty small, does that meet specs for that stove?
  19. LLigetfa Minister of Fire

    joined: Nov 9, 2008
    7,310 posts
    NW Ontario
    I would offset with tow 15 degree elbows.

    In my former home I had to offset the class A pipe with two 45 degree elbows. 5 years later I sold the house and built my current one. At some point within that 5 years, the 45 degree elbows were taken off the market but I had the chimney inspected by a WETT certified sweep before I sold the house and there was no mention of the 45 degree elbows. I'm guessing they were grandfathered in.

    On my current home I only needed a small offset so a pair of 15's did the trick.
Thread Status:
Not open for further replies.

Share This Page