Hi all,
I'm in the midst of my summer burn scenario. No storage and small daily fires for dhw. It's a bad upper chamber creosote and door seal combo. Thanks to the suggestion of others dealing with door seal/smoke issues I have worked up what seems to be a solution.
My major problem is creostoe soaking into the fiberglass seal on the door which ends up making the seal hard and eventually denegrates seal efficiency (evidenced by leaking) and recently (two months ago) I had to replace the door seal which makes the fourth seal replacement in <3 years. I have tried a number of door seal lubricants but they only work for a little while and then the seal hardens and integrity takes a hike. I have reused the original seal after cleaning and am now on it's third use. I also have a second seal I bought and need to clean.
The original seal has lost a lot of it's bulk and strength but now I use it as a back-up/fill for the silicone approach which is a simple replacement technique. Which is... Cement and pack in the seal which is now below the lip of the door seal groove. Fill in the remainig open area of the groove with High temp silicone until the door seal groove is flush with the edge of the door. Immediately place strips of aluminum foil, wide enough to cover the seal face, on the exposed high temp silicone. Grease the boiler opening lip, where the boiler comes in to contact with the door seal. Back the door hinge bolts out at least one full turn. Install the upper door BUT DO NOT TIGHTEN! Only allow the handle clamp plate to come in contact with the boiler lock plate to confirm alignment of the door. If the seal comes incontact with the boiler all the way around let the door set for about an hour to allow the silicone to start curing. Otherwise you need to adjust the door hinges until the seal comes in to full contact. Re-lubing the seal during boiler use is still necessary but I find by lubing the boiler lip instead of just the door seal helps reduce the creosote buildup at the boiler door lip and makes for easier cleaning of the lip. Once the boiler is in use use thick (I use rubber gloves) gloves to apply the grease to avoid burning your hand and fingers. Clean around the boiler lip frequently to remove creosote build up. I use white lithium grease to lube the boiler lip but other greases would probably work. Just don't cover the front of the boiler in grease.
The cured silicone/aluminum foil seal does not take a lot of pressure to seal (but is strong enough to allow you to lock the door so it seals) and it seals air tight but don't over tighten the seal or it may wear out early. To replace a worn silicone seal simply cut away the aluminum foil stripping (Not the whole seal but shallow cutting jsut to remove the foil if there is any left) to where you are working with clean silicone and re-apply some silicone to re-fill the gap you just made and re-face with new foil. The foil is only needed when first making the seal. As long as you are lubing the boiler lip the cured silicone will work without the foil if some comes off during use. You don't need to replace the seal every time a little foil comes off. Re-grease the lip of the boiler and you should be ready to go. No waiting for the cure but don't reef on the door handle. Remember to lube the door lip frequently or the creosote may stick to the silicone and end up ripping the silicone out in chunks. My current seal has been in use for two months and is made of the 500* silicone (the store was out of the 700* when I went to buy so I used the 500 and it's working fine) and is working fine eeeeven after a "huff" 8-/ left the flapper plate partially open.
This should work for those with in home units and door smoke leaks too. Sorry for the length..Cave2k
I'm in the midst of my summer burn scenario. No storage and small daily fires for dhw. It's a bad upper chamber creosote and door seal combo. Thanks to the suggestion of others dealing with door seal/smoke issues I have worked up what seems to be a solution.
My major problem is creostoe soaking into the fiberglass seal on the door which ends up making the seal hard and eventually denegrates seal efficiency (evidenced by leaking) and recently (two months ago) I had to replace the door seal which makes the fourth seal replacement in <3 years. I have tried a number of door seal lubricants but they only work for a little while and then the seal hardens and integrity takes a hike. I have reused the original seal after cleaning and am now on it's third use. I also have a second seal I bought and need to clean.
The original seal has lost a lot of it's bulk and strength but now I use it as a back-up/fill for the silicone approach which is a simple replacement technique. Which is... Cement and pack in the seal which is now below the lip of the door seal groove. Fill in the remainig open area of the groove with High temp silicone until the door seal groove is flush with the edge of the door. Immediately place strips of aluminum foil, wide enough to cover the seal face, on the exposed high temp silicone. Grease the boiler opening lip, where the boiler comes in to contact with the door seal. Back the door hinge bolts out at least one full turn. Install the upper door BUT DO NOT TIGHTEN! Only allow the handle clamp plate to come in contact with the boiler lock plate to confirm alignment of the door. If the seal comes incontact with the boiler all the way around let the door set for about an hour to allow the silicone to start curing. Otherwise you need to adjust the door hinges until the seal comes in to full contact. Re-lubing the seal during boiler use is still necessary but I find by lubing the boiler lip instead of just the door seal helps reduce the creosote buildup at the boiler door lip and makes for easier cleaning of the lip. Once the boiler is in use use thick (I use rubber gloves) gloves to apply the grease to avoid burning your hand and fingers. Clean around the boiler lip frequently to remove creosote build up. I use white lithium grease to lube the boiler lip but other greases would probably work. Just don't cover the front of the boiler in grease.
The cured silicone/aluminum foil seal does not take a lot of pressure to seal (but is strong enough to allow you to lock the door so it seals) and it seals air tight but don't over tighten the seal or it may wear out early. To replace a worn silicone seal simply cut away the aluminum foil stripping (Not the whole seal but shallow cutting jsut to remove the foil if there is any left) to where you are working with clean silicone and re-apply some silicone to re-fill the gap you just made and re-face with new foil. The foil is only needed when first making the seal. As long as you are lubing the boiler lip the cured silicone will work without the foil if some comes off during use. You don't need to replace the seal every time a little foil comes off. Re-grease the lip of the boiler and you should be ready to go. No waiting for the cure but don't reef on the door handle. Remember to lube the door lip frequently or the creosote may stick to the silicone and end up ripping the silicone out in chunks. My current seal has been in use for two months and is made of the 500* silicone (the store was out of the 700* when I went to buy so I used the 500 and it's working fine) and is working fine eeeeven after a "huff" 8-/ left the flapper plate partially open.
This should work for those with in home units and door smoke leaks too. Sorry for the length..Cave2k