Help Identifying logs

  • Active since 1995, Hearth.com is THE place on the internet for free information and advice about wood stoves, pellet stoves and other energy saving equipment.

    We strive to provide opinions, articles, discussions and history related to Hearth Products and in a more general sense, energy issues.

    We promote the EFFICIENT, RESPONSIBLE, CLEAN and SAFE use of all fuels, whether renewable or fossil.
  • Hope everyone has a wonderful and warm Thanksgiving!
  • Super Cedar firestarters 30% discount Use code Hearth2024 Click here

11ultra103

Member
Nov 8, 2018
58
Kempton, Pa
I was gifted some free pin oak wood as long as I removed all the wood on the property. Now i know some of it is pine, but I'm having a hard time figuring out what type of wood this other tree is. Seems like soft wood because the saw cut right through it, and it's much lighter than the oak. A tree service had cut these trees down and removed all branches and any leaves are all gone. Not sure if I can season this stuff and burn some in my Jotul along with oak or if it's bad to burn. Any help would be appreciated!
 

Attachments

  • [Hearth.com] Help Identifying logs
    20190401_172453.webp
    269.5 KB · Views: 374
  • [Hearth.com] Help Identifying logs
    20190401_172502.webp
    228.7 KB · Views: 406
  • [Hearth.com] Help Identifying logs
    20190401_172508.webp
    249.2 KB · Views: 418
  • [Hearth.com] Help Identifying logs
    20190401_172515.webp
    253.4 KB · Views: 408
  • [Hearth.com] Help Identifying logs
    20190331_135352.webp
    186.2 KB · Views: 372
+1 on cottonwood. It quickly dries to be very light and burns fast. It lights off really nice and is a great starter or for when heating needs are low or brief. I actually like it and burn a lot but I find a use for most woods the tree man delivers. Wood snobs hate it.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 11ultra103
Someone else told me it may be big tooth aspen, which is a type of poplar. And I was just reading on cottonwood which sounds like another type of poplar. Sounds like its ok to burn but burns fast. Thanks for the help
 
  • Like
Reactions: lost in the woods
I can't say, but if it's cottonwood, it'll dry as light as balsa. Split some of it, but not all of it, until you're sure.

My understanding is that cottonwood is 90% water, so the live cut weight will definitely throw you if you're not sure.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 11ultra103
I can't say, but if it's cottonwood, it'll dry as light as balsa. Split some of it, but not all of it, until you're sure.

My understanding is that cottonwood is 90% water, so the live cut weight will definitely throw you if you're not sure.

Thanks, Im going to split some down and probably burn it in fall and burn some in the camp fire. Id think my Jotul would have no issue burning it with the way it burns off the smoke, I dont really see their being a creosote issue as long as its below 20% moisture
 
  • Like
Reactions: Soundchasm
Thanks, Im going to split some down and probably burn it in fall and burn some in the camp fire. Id think my Jotul would have no issue burning it with the way it burns off the smoke, I dont really see their being a creosote issue as long as its below 20% moisture

I'll take dry cottonwood over wet oak any day of the week. I just want to save you the effort of processing very heavy, wet rounds that will become light as a feather unless you need to or just want to.

From a BTU standpoint, the lowest BTU rating I could find for any pine was 13.2 MBTU/cord. Cottonwood is rated at 12.6 MBTU/cord. So it's less energetic than the least energetic pine.

White oak is 24.2 MBTU/cord. So you'd need two sticks of cottonwood to one stick of oak. That's a lot of labor and storage space. Your stove will never know the difference between oak and cottonwood, of course.

I'm only thinking about your vertebrae. ;-) If it's cottonwood, knock it in half and come back to it when it's lighter. That's the advice of a permanently curved man. ;lol
 
  • Like
Reactions: 11ultra103
going by the bark not a Aspen. Cottonwood is not native to east coast mid-atlantic area unless it was planted there. To be more definitive you need to split it. I think the Aspen has a lot smother bark than what's shown. But I've been wrong before.
 
  • Like
Reactions: hickoryhoarder
My first thought was ginkgo (It sure would be nice to have leaf or twig with buds. Very easy to rule in or out).
Bark of a mature ginkgo looks a bit like cottonwood, but it's definitely not as thick, or blocky.
Ginkgo is a light density wood. And it's been planted as a landscape tree in cemeteries since 19th century.
 
I'll take dry cottonwood over wet oak any day of the week. I just want to save you the effort of processing very heavy, wet rounds that will become light as a feather unless you need to or just want to.

From a BTU standpoint, the lowest BTU rating I could find for any pine was 13.2 MBTU/cord. Cottonwood is rated at 12.6 MBTU/cord. So it's less energetic than the least energetic pine.

White oak is 24.2 MBTU/cord. So you'd need two sticks of cottonwood to one stick of oak. That's a lot of labor and storage space. Your stove will never know the difference between oak and cottonwood, of course.

I'm only thinking about your vertebrae. ;-) If it's cottonwood, knock it in half and come back to it when it's lighter. That's the advice of a permanently curved man. ;lol


Thanks for the info! The deal I was offered was if I wanted any of the wood I had to take it all. I'm getting quite a few loads of pin oak out of it. And some cedar I think. Pretty sure thats what is is. I already have all the junk wood at home, just working on cutting up the pin oak now. the logs are 4 ft wide, so i'm working my butt off to cut them