just did reline, need your professional advice

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lmei007

Member
Hearth Supporter
Nov 12, 2007
120
Boston MA
Just did the chimney reline for my pellet stove. There are two pipes, one for exhaust and one for fresh air. The one close to you with a separated cap is for fresh air, a 3" alimiumn pipe. The one for exhaust is 3" stainless steel pipe specially for pellet stove. I need your professional advice to see is there anything was done wrongly. http://www.flickr.com/photos/lmei007

thanks
 
Man, that is B. U. butt ugly. Rain is just asking to head down the flue. Sorry to be harsh, but there are lots of problems here.

First, the original cap is too small and not totally protecting the flue. Second, there is no top cap plate covering the entire clay flue pipe. Third, there is no rain collar on the pipes. Fourth, no cap on the air intake. and I'm sure there's more, but you get the picture, that is a real hack job. Take the original flue cap off and chuck it. Get a proper cap plate made with cut outs for the two pipes. Then go straight up with each pipe, put on rain collars and get a simple cap for the air intake. Seal the cap plate and attach to the chimney.
 
Here's one of Rod's installations. This is what it should look like.
 

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Not trying to bust your chops
or anything, but I don't understand why you did it
that way when you asked all the questions
here and we all told you how to do it and even
showed you pictures of the parts needed.

You should have removed that existing chimney cap,
and topped the flue with a pellet vent chimney cone
secured to the flue then capped. Since you brought
the fresh air vent up you would probably have to cut
a hole in the chimney cone base to allow the fresh air
vent access to the outside. I never saw a pellet vent
cap plate with two cut outs but that doesn't mean
they don't exist.

My install is similar to the pic put up by Begreen
except I have a second flue for my oil furnace so
the plate and chimney flashing cone on mine only
covers the fireplace flue.
 
BeGreen said:
Man, that is B. U. butt ugly. Rain is just asking to head down the flue. Sorry to be harsh, but there are lots of problems here.
That is the purpose I posted here. I need your professional view and then I will improve it. Thank you BeGreen!

BeGreen said:
First, the original cap is too small and not totally protecting the flue.
There are three flues. I found this problem two days ago. And I bought another two 9"x13" caps ((broken link removed to http://www.homedepot.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/ProductDisplay?storeId=10051&langId;=-1&catalogId=10053&productId=100561912&marketID=39&locStoreNum=2674)) and was planned to redo all of them but I was lazy. It looks like I have to do so.

BeGreen said:
Second, there is no top cap plate covering the entire clay flue pipe.

If I install a cap for all of them separately, do I still need a plate for those two without metal pipe?

BeGreen said:
Third, there is no rain collar on the pipes. Fourth, no cap on the air intake.
Does it need a rain collar if the pipe is inside and under a cap? By the way, the air intake is the one extended from the old cap and has its own small cap.

BeGreen said:
and I'm sure there's more, but you get the picture, that is a real hack job. Take the original flue cap off and chuck it. Get a proper cap plate made with cut outs for the two pipes. Then go straight up with each pipe, put on rain collars and get a simple cap for the air intake. Seal the cap plate and attach to the chimney.
This was my original plan but there are two many things I need to do:
1. get ride of the original cap which is too small;
2. install two 9" x 13" cap for the side flues;
3. install the stainless steel pipe with its plate and cap in the middle flue;
4. drill a hole on the stainless steel plate for the air intake;

What I did was much easier .... I will redo it soon.

thank you guys.
 
Don't forget to offset the air intake from the exhaust. Make the exhaust higher, that way you won't be sucking exhaust into the air intake.
 
Hogwildz said:
Don't forget to offset the air intake from the exhaust. Make the exhaust higher, that way you won't be sucking exhaust into the air intake.

Right now the air intake is face up and higher than the exhaust. I will make it face down and go down a distance.
 
Your existing cap that covered all three flues didn't
have a block off plate so I don't think it's imperative
for the other two but, you should get the chimney
cone with built in base block off plate for the pellet vent.

I don't have the storm collar on mine. We put a heavy
layer of silicone where the flex pipe/chimney cone/cap
come together so not a drop of water gets in.
 
lmei007 said:
Hogwildz said:
Don't forget to offset the air intake from the exhaust. Make the exhaust higher, that way you won't be sucking exhaust into the air intake.

Right now the air intake is face up and higher than the exhaust. I will make it face down and go down a distance.

Run both striaght up, any bends or elbows you put in it is only more resistance to the air/exhaust flow.
 
zeta said:
Your existing cap that covered all three flues didn't
have a block off plate so I don't think it's imperative
for the other two but, you should get the chimney
cone with built in base block off plate for the pellet vent.

I don't have the storm collar on mine. We put a heavy
layer of silicone where the flex pipe/chimney cone/cap
come together so not a drop of water gets in.

My original plan was like this photo.

But if I install cap for each flue separately, I have to think about how to avoid water flows from one cap to another flue. And also there is an overlap between the middle one and side caps. I have to cut the plate of the middle flue a little otherwise the middle flue plate will be fixed together with side cap. Not easy to do, that was why I gave up and went with the easier way.
 

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lmei007 said:
zeta said:
Your existing cap that covered all three flues didn't
have a block off plate so I don't think it's imperative
for the other two but, you should get the chimney
cone with built in base block off plate for the pellet vent.

I don't have the storm collar on mine. We put a heavy
layer of silicone where the flex pipe/chimney cone/cap
come together so not a drop of water gets in.

My original plan was like this photo.

But if I install cap for each flue separately, I have to think about how to avoid water flows from one cap to another flue. And also there is an overlap between the middle one and side caps. I have to cut the plate of the middle flue a little otherwise the middle flue plate will be fixed together with side cap. Not easy to do, that was why I gave up and went with the easier way.
That looks good but I would vent them outside, keep the soot off those hardwoods...... :cheese:
 
water from the two outer caps will run onto the middle one and then flow off the middle one into the flue on the outer. maybe yo could add one more liner tile to the center flue so you can tie all the caps together
 
JohnnyBravo said:
water from the two outer caps will run onto the middle one and then flow off the middle one into the flue on the outer. maybe yo could add one more liner tile to the center flue so you can tie all the caps together
They are not at the same height and the center one is higher than outer caps.
 
How about do the following to fix those issues:

1. fix the existing cap issue by attach an extra metal to the left side making the existing cover longer;
2. put a metal net on the left side flue to keep small animal from that flue;
3. lower the new exhaut pipe to make more space; OR open a hole on existing cap to let the exhaust pipe goes up the cap and then use its good look small cap with its top plate;
4. turn the air intake 180 making it face down for fresh air; OR open a hole on existing cap to let the air intake pipe goes up the cap then there is no need of bending;

I will do the damper block off to separate inside and outside.

Any suggestion? Is there any safty issue or code violation on the current situation?
 
Before I can comment I need to visualize the whole picture. What are the 3 flues for? One we know is for the fireplace (now has the 2 pellet stove pipes). What position does that flue hold (middle?) What are the other two flues for?

It sounds like you will not be able to solve this with off the shelf home depot parts. Once we have the full picture, then a solution should be more apparent.
 
BeGreen said:
Before I can comment I need to visualize the whole picture. What are the 3 flues for? One we know is for the fireplace (now has the 2 pellet stove pipes). What position does that flue hold (middle?) What are the other two flues for?

It sounds like you will not be able to solve this with off the shelf home depot parts. Once we have the full picture, then a solution should be more apparent.

This ranch house we just bought has two firplaces: one on the main floor, one on the basement. The house has also a oil burner for hot water heating. Those three flues are for them. From the left to right:

Flue 1 : for basement fireplace which is not covered corrected by the existing cap;
Flue 2: for main floor fireplace where we are installing a pellet stove;
Flue 3: for the oil boiler, the existing heating system;

I think the previous owner was cheated by the guy installed the existing cap. I will not pay him/her if the cap installed like that. But maybe he/she had difficulty to get a proper cap to install because he/she could not install three caps (no space) and also could not find a big enough cap to cover all three flues.

Some photos when I was planning this project.
 

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lmei to do it right you have to get rid of that
current cap that covers all three. It's just not
going to work with that in place.

It looks like the base of the pellet vent chimney flashing
is too big and that's why you won't be able to fit the
other two caps, yes? If so, you can trim the base to
fit better - with the right tools of course.

Looks as if you'll also need to cut a hole in it to
allow for the fresh air vent to pass through.
Definitely a little bit more of a pain in the ass than
the normal install but still do-able with the right tools
and instruction.
 
OK, multiple problems to solve here. I can see why this is perplexing you, it is a bad design to start with. That is, the original chimney flue design is somewhat flawed. It should have a height difference between the flues. Otherwise there is the potential for smoke from one chimney being pulled down or affecting the other. This is definitely going to take a custom fit cap. The problem is compounded by the fresh air intake for the pellet stove.

Before doing anything, draw out your plan on paper and post it here. That is so much cheaper than buying unnecessary pieces.

Craig, is there an extendaflue combo that covers this type of installation?

Here is a rough illustration of what I am thinking, please feel free to poke at it and suggest changes. I don't have a lot of time of experience in making elbows, so for the pellet air intake you'll have to visualize this on the drawing. I've added a crude illustration, but here is what I propose. Onto the pellet air intake stub, put a 90* elbow, then a 6" stub to clear the chimney, then add another elbow pointing down toward the roof. Cover the end with 1/8" hardware cloth screening to keep bees and bugs out.
 

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BeGreen said:
Here is a rough illustration of what I am thinking, please feel free to poke at it and suggest changes. I don't have a lot of time of experience in making elbows, so for the pellet air intake you'll have to visualize this on the drawing. I've added a crude illustration, but here is what I propose. Onto the pellet air intake stub, put a 90* elbow, then a 6" stub to clear the chimney, then add another elbow pointing down toward the roof. Cover the end with 1/8" hardware cloth screening to keep bees and bugs out.

I like your drawings and your propose, BeGreen.

"then a 6" stub to clear the chimney" means to have a 6" diameter pipe or to have 6" length of 3" diameter horizontal pipe?
 
Begreens approach seems like oversimplifying to me.

I could be wrong, but I think that with a little modding,
those three caps can exist together. I see no problem
with them being at the same level other than of course
the fresh air intake. Never heard of smoke getting sucked down
into a 15+ ft flue. If that were possible then one cap covering
two and three flues would never exist and I see them on tons
of homes that have multiple flues.

If this were mine, I would see if it's feasible to #1, trim the sides of the base
of the chimney flashing for the pellet stove so as to be able to comfortably fit the other two
caps on either side, and #2, see if I could use a hole saw to cut a hole in the base
to bring the fresh air intake up through it. If both of these proposed ideas worked,
I would get the pellet pipe and stove all set up and leave the other two flues to deal with
in the Spring when it's warmer. Nothing is going to nest in them in Massachusetts in the winter,
and waiting a few months isn't going to harm the insides of the flues.
Just my 2c, and oh, I don't claim to be a "professional" pellet stove installer
by any means.
 
lmei007 said:
BeGreen said:
Here is a rough illustration of what I am thinking, please feel free to poke at it and suggest changes. I don't have a lot of time of experience in making elbows, so for the pellet air intake you'll have to visualize this on the drawing. I've added a crude illustration, but here is what I propose. Onto the pellet air intake stub, put a 90* elbow, then a 6" stub to clear the chimney, then add another elbow pointing down toward the roof. Cover the end with 1/8" hardware cloth screening to keep bees and bugs out.

I like your drawings and your propose, BeGreen.

"then a 6" stub to clear the chimney" means to have a 6" diameter pipe or to have 6" length of 3" diameter horizontal pipe?

6" stub of 3" pipe if needed. You may be able to make this work by just mating 2 elbows together (to create an inverted U) and not need the 6" filler stub. If the 2 elbows together clear the edge of the chimney, then no need for the connector.
 
zeta said:
Begreens approach seems like oversimplifying to me.

I could be wrong, but I think that with a little modding,
those three caps can exist together. I see no problem
with them being at the same level other than of course
the fresh air intake. Never heard of smoke getting sucked down
into a 15+ ft flue. If that were possible then one cap covering
two and three flues would never exist and I see them on tons
of homes that have multiple flues.

Do you mean overcomplicating things? Could be, I'm all for a simpler approach. Maybe Rod, Shane or Craig have one.

As to the multiple flue issue, it's very real. That's what the extendacap system cures. Search through the threads in the main forum for people complaining about smells in the basement and 2nd fireplaces. Some folks just put up with it, others find it intolerable.

(broken link removed)
 
I too have experienced this. My father in-law has a 3 flue chimney, one gas, one pellet and one on the outside at a sitting area. when you use the outside fireplace you get the smell of smoke in the basement. all three flues are the same height.
 
moralleper said:
I too have experienced this. My father in-law has a 3 flue chimney, one gas, one pellet and one on the outside at a sitting area. when you use the outside fireplace you get the smell of smoke in the basement. all three flues are the same height.

I guess that is because there is no damper block off. If we have a damper gate, we close it when that fireplace is not in use and the warm air cannot go through it. When we use it, we open the gate and that fireplace is warmer than outside, no air will come down.
 
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