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Hardest Wood to Split by Hand? 6 Months or less bucked to 18" for those who want.

Oak (any) 9 vote(s) 9.8%
Hickory 5 vote(s) 5.4%
Black Birch 2 vote(s) 2.2%
Beech 53 vote(s) 57.6%
Other (post the other) 23 vote(s) 25.0%
  1. firefighterjake Minister of Fire

    joined: Jul 22, 2008
    13,455 posts
    Unity/Bangor, Maine
    Just get the elm after it's been standing dead for a few years . . . with the bark falling off . . . then it's a whole different critter while splitting it vs. splitting a fresh cut elm. One way will be a bitter and frustrating experience . . . the other way will make you scratching your head wondering what the big fuss about splitting elm is all about.
    #26

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  2. homebrewz Minister of Fire

    joined: Nov 29, 2005
    805 posts
    East Central, NY
    Another one for elm. Haven't worked with gum, so can't comment.
  3. richg Minister of Fire

    joined: Nov 20, 2005
    777 posts
    cherry. Around here the stuff grows in bizzare curves and it's impossible to split by hand.
  4. Flatbedford Minister of Fire

    Elm, the wood of the beast!

    I did have a heck of a time with some Crab Apple a few years ago.
  5. woodsmaster Minister of Fire

    joined: Jan 25, 2010
    2,225 posts
    N.W. Ohio
    Elm , never tried gum.
  6. sixminus1 Member

    joined: Jan 11, 2008
    84 posts
    Coastal NJ
    Sweet Gum, definitely. Even after they're split, the pieces have to be peeled apart. I'll still take it, but I have to use the hatchet to separate every last split. 2-3x times the work.
  7. hemlock Feeling the Heat

    joined: May 6, 2009
    455 posts
    east coast canada
    Yellow birch with a twisty grain. I've had wedges disappear into rounds that did not even flinch.
  8. lukem Minister of Fire

    joined: Jan 12, 2010
    3,121 posts
    Indiana
    Elm isn't THAT bad...but yes it does suck.

    Gum is literally the devil.
  9. dave11 Minister of Fire

    joined: May 25, 2008
    594 posts
    Western PA
    It's not a common tree, but a dogwood tree is the worst I've seen. I've split elm, and its bad, but not like dogwood. Dogwood is hard as stone, and twisted, and full of knots. I'd split a cord of elm over a quarter cord of dogwood, any day.

    But any wood can be bad, if its a big piece full of big knots and twisted grain.
  10. coolidge Member

    joined: Dec 16, 2008
    180 posts
    Maine
    The wood thats not bucked, Elm, yellow Birch Although i do have a piece of GNARLY ash that the splitter wont take apart.
  11. Bspring Feeling the Heat

    joined: Aug 3, 2007
    279 posts
    Greenville, SC
    I say another one for Gum. Haven't worked with Elm, so can't comment.
  12. myzamboni Minister of Fire

    joined: May 22, 2007
    1,071 posts
    Silicon Valley
    petrified :coolsmile:
  13. trailrated Member

    joined: Dec 8, 2009
    209 posts
    Maryland
    I'll second that. I split some black gum today with the 26 Ton splitter. The rounds were only 8-10 inch rounds and the splitter was working its arse off to get through it.
  14. cptoneleg Minister of Fire

    joined: Jul 17, 2010
    1,372 posts
    Virginia


    Make that 2 for the Gum
  15. wood-fan-atic New Member

    joined: Oct 4, 2010
    870 posts
    Long Island, NY

    Elm sux the big one.....Elm is why hydraulics were invented.
  16. Splitter77 Member

    joined: Dec 21, 2010
    17 posts
    Oregon
    Hickory and HardMaple are really tough
  17. ChillyGator New Member

    joined: Feb 20, 2009
    329 posts
    NorthFlorida
    No elm, any Gum stays in the woods, live oak not tried.
    Water oak splits like butter - green or dry.
    Other: partially dried White Oak, took 12 whacks with the 8 lb mail to split a 12" round, made the hydraulic splitter groan.
  18. uggabugga Member

    joined: Oct 26, 2010
    27 posts
    DC area, MD
    siberian elm, and some mystery wood that I haven't figured out yet..
  19. Puffins New Member

    joined: Jun 4, 2012
    28 posts
    Connecticut
    I gave up on whatever this is, using my Fiskars x25. It just wouldn't. Temps were in the 30s this morning when i tried. Tree company must have taken it down when they felled four white oaks for me back in April. Any ideas as to what it is?
    ImageUploadedByTapatalk1353874971.903766.jpg
  20. Boom Stick Feeling the Heat

    joined: Oct 26, 2011
    270 posts
    Capital Region, NY
    I had what someone told me was slippery elm and it tore apart on the splitter. very stringy stuff.
  21. Gasifier Minister of Fire

    Other. Elm. Nastiest stuff up here to split.
  22. Boog Powell Minister of Fire

    joined: Oct 31, 2012
    561 posts
    NE Ohio
    I'm blessed in that I don't have all these really tough suckers you all are identifying on my acreage ........ notty twisted pignut and ironwood/hophornbeam are my toughest foes. They all eventually fall pey to the monster maul, or get noodled up with my saw. As for that wood above, bark looks like a couple things, but nothing your Fiskers shouldn't have handled.
  23. adrpga498 Minister of Fire

    joined: Nov 18, 2005
    750 posts
    New Jersey
    My guess is gum. Good luck 2 you.
  24. JOHN BOY Member

    joined: Sep 20, 2012
    232 posts
    Western Mountains ,NC
    Gotta ..agree here BB . Gum is thee toughest wood ive ever tried to split by hand, an it just devours the wedges you pound them down inside the rounds
    it just laughs at every axe as it bounces off over and over again. And a splitter just shreads it with strings everywhere

    Oak should not even be on here,it splits very easy
  25. Puffins New Member

    joined: Jun 4, 2012
    28 posts
    Connecticut
    I agree with that. 'Long as it's green or in cold weather, oak is a nice wood to split. I love that *pop*!

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