Most cookstoves run around 300*f in the oven without turning the circulation on around oven. It then raises to about the exiting flue gas temp. (that is about twice as shown on surface thermometer on single wall pipe) My oven thermometer goes to 1000* f. but it gets too hot in my home under 2000 sf to run hotter than 500 for long. The kitchen Queen 480 I have is rated for up to 3000 sf. It is my only heat source (other than a coal stove when we decide to burn coal instead of wood) and we chose it due to being a steel plate stove, a larger hot water reservoir than any other cook stove, and a counter rotating oven flow.
We have a commercial Garland double gas oven for summer, but prefer to use the wood oven. All other ovens rely on air circulation around food and cooking sheets where wood ovens have a door gasket and moisture only leaves through a very small vent into the chimney. Food cooks quicker with the steam present and you have to keep your body and face back when opening the door due to steam. Also when the door is open, moisture condenses fast and drips off the inside of the door on the floor hile door is open, so we keep a towel ready if the door is going to be open for long. The inside of oven and door is stainless, another reason I chose the KQ. Since it is a moist heat, juices from meats do not dry out, overcooking doesn’t dry out, and food cooks quicker with steam present. It is difficult to brown the top of a casserole.
I thought there would be a learning curve for oven cooking, but not at all with this stove. It’s easy to bring it up 50* or so above what you want so when cold food is put in it drops to the perfect temp. Then just maintain fire and air adjustment to keep it there. Never burned anything in the oven yet since it is so forgiving with moist heat. My wife was removing cookie sheets the first time and ran out of room on the counter. So she sat one sheet on the stove top over oven a few seconds to make room. Instant burn on the cookie bottoms. You learn to move pots and pans around on the top for the desired heat instead of controlling the heat of a burner on a conventional stovetop.
The biggest plus is the oven is always ready to put something in during winter and simply adjust circulation and fire for desired temp. During extreme cold outdoor temps, 0 and below for us, We leave the oven door slightly open overnight but do not turn oven on for more heat output. You can’t leave the oven door open for more output until the stove, oven and chimney are up to temp since what little circulated around oven will cool before entering chimney creating creosote around oven.
Another important consideration is where the oven clean out is. Most older ranges were on the front. Is the clean out door is on the back, it’s fine in the middle of the kitchen such as our installation, but you don’t want that clean out on the back against a wall. The Queen is one of the few that circulate UNDER the oven making the fire go sideways under it when turned on. Then up the side, and across top to get the outlet. Most ovens circulate across the top, down the side, and across the bottom before rising up the back and out., Burning coal is fine with them since you only get fly ash to clean out around oven. Burning wood cools and condenses at the bottom leaving a gooey tar like creosote mess that can solidify and become very difficult to remove. That was an issue with antique ranges and rots them out under the oven. That was another main reason for choosing the Queen. I’ve heated with many stoves over the years and this one has been the ultimate for us. I did add a thermostat when they were being used in Amish households before they were tested, and now available on the newer models.
The newest model from Kitchen Queen, the Grand Comfort, has secondary combustion which is the only upgrade needed from an older one.
http://www.kitchenqueenstoves.com/