Building hearth

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madbri44

New Member
Aug 11, 2014
1
Carver, ma
Hi all, just a few questions before I start my project. In a nutshell I bought a small cottage where the hearth already there with wood stove was not legal. So therefore I am building a new hearth. I have a good idea on what to use as I have researched this for some time but am looking for some professional advice. I have a Century S244 stove. Do I have to have it raised with 2 x 4's or can I just use 3/4" plywood with 1" of Durock? The floor is I believe 1/2" plywood with pine hardwood flooring now. I prefer to keep it low but if necessary I will raise it. Also, I have been told many different opinions on the size of the hearth, it will be going into a corner. If anyone can fill me in on the size as well it would be appreciated.

Thanks in advance!
 
Welcome to hearth.com.

First, just a FYI (in case you decide to hang around a bit) . . . your best bet is to ask this question in the hearth section. This section tends to be more about questions involving the website. Perhaps a kindly administrator will move this for you.

To answer your question . . .

(broken link removed to http://www.century-heating.com/upload/documents/manuels/45596A_16-06-2014.pdf)

If you haven't read this . . . do so. This is one of the better written manuals . . . explaining a lot of stuff about seasoned wood, using moisture meters, how to light fires, etc. In my honest opinion, Century has done a fantastic job explaining stuff that we often "preach" about here over and over.

In any case . . . to answer your questions.

According to the manual all you need is non-combustible material for a hearth . . . they then go on to suggest steel at least .015 thick or ceramic tile that is grouted. My own take is to beef things up a bit, but no . . . you do not have to use 2 x 4s to raise it. In truth, you could get away with just putting down ceramic tile and grouting it . . . although I am of the mindset that grout sometimes cracks and it is a really, really good idea to go with non-combustible cement board and then tile over that.

In my own case, I did just what you suggested . . . laid down 3/4 inch plywood, screwed on the cement board and then put down slate tile. It was a little more than needed for my Jotul install . . . but I sleep better at night . . . and not a single piece of slate has cracked, popped up, etc. as there is no flex.

As to the size . . . there are sizing requirements listed in the manual -- see link above.
 
It looks like this stove only needs ember protection. You can put down two sheets of 1/2" cement board if desired, but only one 1/2" sheet is needed. according to the manual here are the required corner clearances. However it doesn't hurt to exceed them and sometimes it helps to bring the stove a bit more out of the corner in order to align the stove pipe support box with the overhead ceiling joists.

[Hearth.com] Building hearth
Note that you can extend out the sides and back of the hearth to completely fill the corner if desired. That will give you a clean look. Here is an example:

[Hearth.com] Building hearth
 
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how can that stove in the picture be so close to the wall? I don't see any shielding on the wall. I don't get it
 
It's the camera angle. The corners of the stove are 7" which is 2" more than the 5" requirement for double-wall pipe. The walls are significantly cooler with the Alderlea in this location than they were with the Jotul F400.
 
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